DERECHO AL ASILO Y AL REFUGIO ACORDE A LA LEGISLACIÓN EN ECUADOR.

Abstract

According to media, there is a refugees crisis, bigger than the one in world war II. The status quo in the middle east countries due to the armed conflict inside Siria, have brought a massive internal forced displacement of people, risking their life and their families trying to get to the countries of the European Union in the search of asylum. This factual situation, similar to the Civil war in Colombia since decades that brought as a consequence that civilians cross borders and arrive to Ecuador, means that an analysis have to be made in order to know the international primary means in asylum or refugees, the development of this right and application 3 en the Ecuadorian Legislation from the ratification of the Convention about Refugees Statute in the year 1951 up to the Constitution of the Republic on 2008 and the current primary standards as the Human Mobility law and the presidential decree No. 1182, that issued the regulation for the application of the refugee right in Ecuador, consequently, this article is intended to inform about the Standards that are developed and regulates this rights in accordance with the international instruments to the competent authorities apply as a base of constitutional principles and human rights, key to protection of the applicants.