COMPLICACIONES PRINCIPALES POSTQUIRÚRGICAS DE LA HERNIO PLASTIA INGUINAL CONVENCIONAL EN ADULTOS DE 20 A 50 AÑOS EN EL HOSPITAL GENERAL DR. LIBORIO PANCHANA EN SANTA ELENA DE ENERO DE 2014 A ENERO DE 2016.

Abstract

Background and Objective: The objective of this research was to determine the major postoperative complications of conventional inguinal plasty Hernio in adults aged 20 to 50 who attend the General Hospital Dr. Liborio Panchana Sotomayor in the Province of Santa Elena, in the period January 2014 to January 2016. Methodology: This study was observational, cross-sectional, retrospective and analytical type, included 93 patients underwent inguinal hernia repair conventional captured from January 2014 to January 2016 in the General Hospital Dr. Liborio Panchana Sotomayor. information in spreadsheets Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 21.0 was analyzed. Results: The male and the group of young adults (20-40 years) was the predominant. Inguinal hernia was the most prevalent type with indirect 73.1%, especially the right (64.5%) primary rate (93.5%) and recurrent inguinal hernia 6.5% was reported. Conventional inguinal Herniplastia is a procedure that consumes little (average 1.17 h) operative time. The main risk factor for the population studied was the Diabetes Mellitus with 31%. The main postoperative complications were recurrence and infectious processes operative heridad. statistically significant association between the presence of risk factors and the development of postoperative complications (p <0.05) was found. Conclusion: The conventional inguinal hernia repair has a low rate of complications, safe surgery and the presence of risk factors increases 21 times the risk of developing complications, compared to the group of patients who do not present [OD 21 (95% 8.07 to 54.647)]